Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi announced a political move less than three months into her term, stating that she will dissolve the Lower House early and take the country to snap elections. According to Japanese media, the dissolution decision is expected to be made on January 23, with the election scheduled for February 8.
Takaichi’s decision is being interpreted as an attempt to consolidate her power by seizing a “window of opportunity.” However, it remains uncertain whether this risky move will be rewarded at the ballot box.
The “conservative” ruling bloc led by the prime minister consists of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and the Japan Innovation Party. Facing this bloc in the election will be a new centrist party, the “Center Reform Alliance,” formed through the merger of the main opposition Constitutional Democratic Party and Komeito.
“Could Radically Affect the Balance of Power”
According to Japanese media, this contest, which “could fundamentally alter the political balance,” will pit Japan’s two major forces directly against each other.
How Powerful Is the Lower House?
In Japan, the Lower House is more powerful than the Upper House, particularly on critical issues such as the budget, the selection of the prime minister, and international agreements.
-
The prime minister is elected with the support of a parliamentary majority, which is typically secured in the Lower House.
-
Even if the Upper House rejects a bill, the Lower House can override the veto with a two-thirds majority.
-
Members are elected directly by the public, giving the Lower House stronger political legitimacy.
How Is the Takaichi Administration Performing?
Takaichi, who took office on October 21, has so far not recorded any major policy successes, according to Japanese media.
However, a weekend poll conducted by Asahi Shimbun shows the approval rating of the Takaichi government at 67 percent, indicating strong support across nearly all age groups.
Nevertheless, amid rising living costs and ongoing international uncertainties, it remains unclear whether voters will grant Takaichi a strong mandate to continue governing the country.
Source: Sputnik